
Torn in the USA: Hello Protectionism, Goodbye Free Trade
Recent U.S. customs policies have marked a paradigm shift. Washington is now openly embracing protectionism, with a focus on reshoring production and promoting the ‘Made in America’ movement. This new direction is redefining the rules of the global economy and…

Private Equity: Can we Trust Evergreen Funds?
Private equity for everyone—that’s the promise. Evergreen funds are booming, making private equity more accessible than ever. But this new investment vehicle is reshaping the very structure of corporate financing. How can we strike the right balance between risks and…

Who is afraid of investing in Africa?
Africa is often tagged as high-risk. But the numbers cut through the clichés: investing in Africa is no more dangerous than betting on regions with far glossier reputations. Its diaspora knows it — and is now channeling capital back into…
Les plus lus
Corporate political connections: how do they affect corporate transparency?
Let’s talk about market contestability
Finance: where are the Women?
The unexpected relationship between religion and economic development
Are immigrants really taking the jobs of the French (and Americans)?
A business model analysis of Kmart’s downfall
Medias
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Testing-the-Waters to Improve Startup Financing
Since fundraising is time-consuming and entails costs, entrepreneurs may want to “test the water” by soliciting investors’ interest before going through the lengthy process to formally convincing a larger number of investors.

Gender inequalities or the weight of a slow pace of change
Our modern world continues to be plagued by persistent gender inequalities that contrast sharply with the prevailing egalitarian discourse. These inequalities are rooted so deeply in our history that our societies have, in a manner of speaking, “naturalised” them. Of late, some research – notably by Alberto Alesina, a highly respected economist, recently deceased – has endeavoured to shed light on the origins of these inequalities.

Houses of cards, unicorns… and Asian growth
Karl Popper believed that what defined science was its “refutability” or “falsifiability”. Unlike an ideology, a scientific hypothesis can be refuted if it contains errors. Even so, certain errors persist for a long time and lead to house-of-cards conclusions. If…

A business model analysis of Kmart’s downfall
Frequently academic management literature is focused on stories of successful companies. The goal of this type of research is to identify what key elements make a company successful, so others could imitate good practices. In our case, a different path…

The ignored value
Value measurement is supposed to be one of the strengths of our metric dominated economies. And yet, the true value of things is often ignored, at the risk of ending up with catastrophes.

To clear up a common misconception: shareholders do not get rich off dividends
In the midst of the COVID-19 crisis, dividends are the source of many debates and disagreements. On 24 March, the French Minister of the Economy and Finance, Bruno Le Maire, urged French companies to exercise the utmost restraint in paying dividends in 2020 and stated that companies in which the State is a shareholder would be asked not to pay dividends.

Experimenting with a career as an entrepreneur can cost you money
Ever thought about working for yourself, with your own business? Well, think before you act!

Can pay reporting help reduce the gender pay gap?
From the first week of November, women in the United States, Ireland, UK, and around the world are effectively working for free as the gender gap in average pay earnings accounts for remaining two months’ salary of the year. The gender pay gap has remained remarkably constant…

How narcissism prevents successful crowdfunding campaigns
The entrepreneur’s character and talent are an important factor for startup investors. But how does this play out in the crowdfunding setting? We show that the personality trait of narcissism can be an obstacle to fundraising by crowdfunding entrepreneurs. The…

Efficiency and resilience – the resource allocation dilemma
To cope with the high influx of patients, European hospitals called for additional intensive care beds. What if this shortage, in this time of pandemic, was the consequence not of a lack of resources but rather of a dilemma caused…

Coronavirus reveals more than it equalizes
During the coronavirus pandemic, the virus has several times been called “the great equalizer”, indifferent to the social status or age of its victims. A more thorough analysis of the data reveals that this is not the case at all.…

Does the Great Recession imply the end of the Great Moderation? International evidence
Evolution in macroeconomic volatility Time-varying uncertainty about macroeconomic conditions, generally measured by the variance of its GDP growth (what we will call here macroeconomic volatility) has been shown to be harmful for economic activity in many countries. The main reason…